Section I. NEUROGENIC-ARTERIAL THORACIC OUTLET SYNDROME

1. Symptoms of Neurogenic-Arterial Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
2. The Diagnostic Tests
3. Physiotherapy
4. Surgical Treatment
5. Supraclavicular approach
6. Transpleural Infraclavicular Approach
7. The Paraclavicular Approach to Address Arterial Complications
8. The Transaxillary Alone Approach for Removal of the 1st Rib
9. The Posterior Approach
10. The New Dual Approach
11. Reoperations for recurrence of neurogenic symptoms

Section II. VENOUS THORACIC OUTLET SYNDROME (PAGET-SCHROETTER)

1. Symptoms and Physical Findings
2. Etiology
3. Venous Obstructions Due to Implanted Devices
4. Diagnosis
5. The new treatment approach to subclavian vein thrombosis
6. Timing for Intervention and Standard of Care
7. Thrombolytic Therapy
8. Surgical Intervention
9. The Transsternal Extension
10. The Paraclavicular Approach
11. The transaxillary approach
12. Reoperations after failed transaxillary first rib resection for Subclavian Vein Thrombosis
13. Vein Replacement
14. Postoperative Care: Anticoagulants, Pain Control, and Nursing Care

Section III. THE CERVICAL RIB

1. The Cervical Rib
2. Fusion of Ribs